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Men are more likely to be colourblind than women.
Statistics:
– 8% of males have some form of color vision deficiency.
– 0.5% of females have some form of color vision deficiency.
Why the disparity?
Color vision is linked to the X chromosome.
Men have one X and one Y chromosome (XY).
Women have two X chromosomes (XX).
Genetic advantage:
Women are less likely to inherit colorblindness since one X chromosome can compensate for the other.
Types of colorblindness:
Red-green colorblindness (most common)
Monochromacy (total colorblindness)
Other rare forms
Fascinating fact:
Some research suggests women may have better color perception due to genetic differences.